ASROCK Z590 OC Formula DDR4 Intel Motherboard
MPN ASROCK-Z590-FORMULA-OC · Brand ASROCK · E-ATX
The ASRock Z590 OC Formula is an E-ATX LGA1200 motherboard featuring a 16-phase 90A power design, PCIe Gen4 M.2, DDR4-6000+ (OC) support, Intel Wi-Fi 6E, dual Intel LAN, and an extensive suite of onboard OC controls for serious overclockers
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Overview
The ASRock Z590 OC Formula is an E-ATX form-factor motherboard built on the Intel Z590 chipset for LGA1200 socket processors. It is compatible with both 10th Gen and 11th Gen Intel Core processors, including unlocked K-Series CPUs, and supports Intel Turbo Boost Max 3.0 Technology and ASRock Hyper BCLK Engine III for advanced base-clock tuning. At the heart of its power delivery is a 16-phase CPU power design paired with a 2-phase memory power design, all driven by 90A Smart Power Stage (SPS) components with integrated MOSFETs, current sensors, and temperature sensors. Supporting components include premium 90A power chokes, Nichicon 12K Black Caps (Japanese-made conductive polymer capacitors), and a 2oz copper, 12-layer server-grade low-loss PCB with PCB Backdrill technology to reduce signal attenuation in high-frequency memory operation. Memory support spans two DDR4 SMD DIMM slots with XMP 2.0 compatibility, up to 64 GB maximum capacity, and overclocked speeds reaching DDR4-6000+ (OC) with 11th Gen processors. The SMD-type DIMM slot design reduces signal loss compared to conventional DIP slots. Storage connectivity includes 8 x SATA3 6.0 Gb/s ports (6 native + 2 via ASMedia ASM1061), 1 x Hyper M.2 (PCIe Gen4 x4, up to 64 Gb/s with 11th Gen), and 2 x Ultra M.2 sockets (PCIe Gen3 x4 / SATA3). Note that M2_2 shares lanes with SATA3_0 and SATA3_1, and M2_3 shares lanes with SATA3_4 and SATA3_5. Expansion slots provide 3 x PCIe x16 slots (Gen4 with 11th Gen; Gen3 with 10th Gen) plus 2 x PCIe 2.0 x1 slots. Connectivity is rounded out by dual Intel LAN (Intel I225V 2.5 Gbps + Intel I219V 1 Gbps), Intel Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax, 2x2 160 MHz, 6 GHz band) with Bluetooth 5.2, and a front-panel USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C header delivering 20 Gb/s. Audio is handled by a Realtek ALC1220 codec delivering 7.1-channel HD audio, supplemented by an ESS SABRE9218 DAC rated at 130 dB SNR for the front panel output, WIMA audio capacitors, PCB isolate shielding, and Nahimic Audio software. For overclocking control, the board includes dedicated onboard buttons: Power, Reset, Retry, Safe Boot, Slow Mode switch, LN2 Mode switch, Rapid OC +/- frequency buttons, a PCIe ON/OFF switch, V-Probe voltage measurement points, three NickShih OC Profile buttons, and an OLED status display. A POST Status Checker (PSC) with LED, dual AMI UEFI BIOS (2 x 256 Mb) with BIOS Flashback, and BIOS Selection Switch are also present. Verified Specifications: - Socket: LGA1200 | Chipset: Intel Z590 | Form Factor: E-ATX - CPU Support: 10th & 11th Gen Intel Core (K-Series unlocked supported) - Memory: 2x DDR4 SMD DIMM, max 64 GB, DDR4-6000+ (OC) with 11th Gen - PCIe: 3x PCIe x16 (Gen4 with 11th Gen), 2x PCIe 2.0 x1 - M.2: 1x Hyper M.2 PCIe Gen4 x4, 2x Ultra M.2 PCIe Gen3 x4/SATA3 - SATA3: 8 ports total (6 native + 2 via ASMedia ASM1061) - LAN: Intel I225V 2.5 Gbps + Intel I219V 1 Gbps - Wireless: Intel 802.11ax Wi-Fi 6E + Bluetooth 5.2 - Audio: Realtek ALC1220, ESS SABRE9218 DAC (130 dB SNR), 7.1 CH - USB Rear: 3x USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A, 1x USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C, 4x USB 3.2 Gen1 - USB Front Header: 1x USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C (20 Gb/s) - Power Phases: 16 CPU + 2 Memory | PCB: 12-layer, 2oz copper - BIOS: 2x 256 Mb AMI UEFI | Warranty: 3 Years
Datasheet
| Warranty | 3 Years |
|---|---|
| Form Factor | E-ATX |
| Chipset | – Intel® Z590 |
| CPU Type | |
| Lan | 1 x 2.5 Gigabit LAN 10/100/1000/2500 Mb/s (Intel® I225V)– Supports Wake-On-LAN– Supports Lightning/ESD Protection– Supports Energy Efficient Ethernet 802.3az– Supports PXE 1 x Gigabit LAN 10/100/1000 Mb/s (Intel® I219V)– Supports Wake-On-LAN– Supports Lightning/ESD Protection– Supports Energy Efficient Ethernet 802.3az– Supports PXE |
| Bios | – 2 x 256Mb AMI UEFI Legal BIOS with multilingual GUI support– ACPI 6.0 Compliant wake up events– SMBIOS 2.7 Support– CPU Vcore, DRAM (VCCM, VPPM, VTT), VCCSA, CPU PLL, VCC PLL, STANDBY1, STANDBY2, STANDBY3, VCCIO, VCCIOMEM, PCH Voltage, CPU Internal PLL, Ring PLL, System Agent PLL, Memory Controller PLL Voltage Multi-adjustment |
| Raid | – Supports RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5 and RAID 10 for SATA storage devices– Supports RAID 0 and RAID 1 for M.2 NVMe storage devices**RAID function for PCIe mode SSD in M2_1 is only available with Intel® SSD installed (with 11th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors) |
| Audio | – 7.1 CH HD Audio with Content Protection (Realtek ALC1220 Audio Codec)– Premium Blu-ray Audio support– Supports Surge Protection– WIMA Audio Capacitors (For Front Outputs)– ESS SABRE9218 DAC for Front Panel Audio (130dB SNR)– Pure Power-In– Direct Drive Technology– PCB Isolate Shielding– Impedance Sensing on Rear Out port– Individual PCB Layers for R/L Audio Channel– Gold Audio Jacks with LED– 15μ Gold Audio Connector– Nahimic Audio |
| Slots | 11th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors– 3 x PCI Express x16 Slots (PCIE1/PCIE4/PCIE5: single at Gen4x16 (PCIE1); dual at Gen4x8 (PCIE1) / Gen4x8 (PCIE4); triple at Gen4x8 (PCIE1) / Gen4x8 (PCIE4) / Gen3x4 (PCIE5))*10th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors– 3 x PCI Express x16 Slots (PCIE1/PCIE4/PCIE5: single at Gen3x16 (PCIE1); dual at Gen3x8 (PCIE1) / Gen3x8 (PCIE4); triple at Gen3x8 (PCIE1) / Gen3x8 (PCIE4) / Gen3x4 (PCIE5))*– 2 x PCI Express 2.0 x1 Slots– Supports AMD Quad CrossFireX™, 3-Way CrossFireX™ and CrossFireX™– 1 x Vertical M.2 Socket (Key E) with the bundled WiFi-802.11ax PCIe WiFi module (on the rear I/O)– 15μ Gold Contact in VGA PCIe Slot (PCIE1)*Supports NVMe SSD as boot disks |
| Memory | – Dual Channel DDR4 Memory Technology– 2 x DDR4 SMD DIMM Slots– 11th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors support DDR4 non-ECC, un-buffered memory up to 6000+(OC)*– 10th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors support DDR4 non-ECC, un-buffered memory up to 5000+(OC)*– Supports ECC UDIMM memory modules (operate in non-ECC mode)– Max. capacity of system memory: 64GB**– Supports Intel® Extreme Memory Profile (XMP) 2.0– 15μ Gold Contact in DIMM Slots*11th Gen Intel® Core™ (i9/i7/i5) support DDR4 up to 3200; Core™ (i3), Pentium® and Celeron® support DDR4 up to 2666 natively.10th Gen Intel® Core™ (i9/i7) support DDR4 up to 2933; Core™ (i5/i3), Pentium® and Celeron® support DDR4 up to 2666 natively |
| Storage | – 6 x SATA3 6.0 Gb/s Connectors*– 2 x SATA3 6.0 Gb/s Connectors by ASMedia ASM1061*– 1 x Hyper M.2 Socket (M2_1), supports M Key type 2260/2280 M.2 PCI Express module up to Gen4x4 (64 Gb/s) (with 11th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors) or Gen3x4 (32 Gb/s) (with 10th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors)**– 1 x Ultra M.2 Socket (M2_2), supports M Key type 2260/2280 M.2 SATA3 6.0 Gb/s module and M.2 PCI Express module up to Gen3 x4 (32 Gb/s)**– 1 x Ultra M.2 Socket (M2_3), supports M Key type 2260/2280/22110 M.2 SATA3 6.0 Gb/s module and M.2 PCI Express module up to Gen3 x4 (32 Gb/s)***M2_2, SATA3_0 and SATA3_1 share lanes. If either one of them is in use, the others will be disabled.M2_3, SATA3_4 and SATA3_5 share lanes. If either one of them is in use, the others will be disabled.**Supports Intel® Optane™ TechnologyM2_1 supports Intel® Optane™ Technology only with 10th Gen Intel® Core™ ProcessorsSupports NVMe SSD as boot disksSupports ASRock U.2 Kit |
| Graphics | – n/a |
| Support Cd | – Drivers, Utilities, AntiVirus Software (Trial Version), Google Chrome Browser and Toolbar |
| Accessories | – Quick Installation Guide, Support CD– 4 x SATA Data Cables– 2 x ASRock WiFi 2.4/5/6 GHz Antennas– 1 x ASRock Screwdriver– 3 x Screws for M.2 Sockets– 3 x Standoffs for M.2 Sockets |
| Wireless Lan | – Intel® 802.11ax Wi-Fi 6E Module– Supports IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ax– Supports Dual-Band 2×2 160MHz with extended 6GHz band support*– 2 antennas to support 2 (Transmit) x 2 (Receive) diversity technology– Supports Bluetooth 5.2 + High speed class II– Supports MU-MIMO*Wi-Fi 6E (6GHz band) is not currently enabled by default due to the different regulation status of each country. It will be activated (for supported countries) through Windows® Update and software update once available. The update is expected to be in the middle of 2021 |
| Oc Formula Kit | OC Formula Power Kit– 16 Phase CPU Power design + 2 Phase Memory Power design– Digi Power (CPU and Memory)OC Formula Connector Kit– Hi-Density Power Connector– 15μ Gold Contact (memory sockets and PCIE x16 slot (PCIE1)OC Formula Cooling Kit– 12 Layer PCB– 2oz copper– Heat Pipe Design |
| Rear Panel I/O | – 2 x Antenna Ports– 1 x PS/2 Keyboard Port– 1 x PS/2 Mouse Port– 1 x Optical SPDIF Out Port– 3 x USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A Ports (10 Gb/s) (ReDriver) (Supports ESD Protection)*– 1 x USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C Port (10 Gb/s) (ReDriver) (Supports ESD Protection)*– 4 x USB 3.2 Gen1 Type-A Ports (Supports ESD Protection)*– 2 x RJ-45 LAN Ports with LED (ACT/LINK LED and SPEED LED)– 1 x BIOS Flashback Button– 1 x BIOS Selection Switch– 1 x Clear CMOS Button– HD Audio Jacks: Rear Speaker / Central / Bass / Line in / Front Speaker / Microphone (Gold Audio Jacks with LED)*USB3_1 is from Intel® Z590; USB3_234 are from ASMedia ASM1074 hub.Ultra USB Power is supported on USB3_234 port.ACPI wake-up function is not supported on USB3_234 port.**This motherboard does not support integrated graphics |
| Unique Features | ASRock USB 3.2 Gen2– ASRock Front Panel Type-C USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Header (20 Gb/s)– ASRock USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A Port (10 Gb/s)– ASRock USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C Port (10 Gb/s)ASRock Super Alloy– XXL Aluminum Alloy Heatsink– Premium 90A Power Choke– 90A SPS (Smart Power Stage)– 50A Dr.MOS– Premium Memory Alloy Choke (Reduces 70% core loss compared to iron powder choke)– Nichicon 12K Black Caps (100% Japan made high quality conductive polymer capacitors)– Shaped PCB Design– Matte Black PCB– High Density Glass Fabric PCB– 12 Layer PCB– 2oz Copper PCBServer-Grade Low-Loss PCBIntel® 2.5G LANIntel® 802.11ax WiFi 6EASRock Steel SlotsASRock Full Coverage M.2 HeatsinkASRock Hyper M.2 (PCIe Gen4x4)ASRock POST Status Checker (PSC)ASRock Ultra USB PowerASRock Status OLEDASRock Full Spike Protection (for all USB, Audio, LAN Ports)ASRock Live Update & APP Shop |
| Hardware Monitor | – Fan Tachometer: CPU, CPU/Water Pump, Chassis/Water Pump Fans– Quiet Fan (Auto adjust chassis fan speed by CPU temperature): CPU, CPU/Water Pump, Chassis/Water Pump Fans– Fan Multi-Speed Control: CPU, CPU/Water Pump, Chassis/Water Pump Fans– Voltage monitoring: +12V, +5V, +3.3V, CPU Vcore, VCCM, VPPM, VCCSA, CPU PLL, VCC PLL, STANDBY1, STANDBY2, STANDBY3, VCCIO, VCCIOMEM, VCCIN AUX Voltage– 1 x Status OLED |
| Software And Uefi | Software– ASRock Motherboard Utility (Formula Drive)– ASRock Polychrome SYNC*UEFI– ASRock EZ Mode– ASRock Full HD UEFI– ASRock My Favorites in UEFI– ASRock NickShih's OC Profile– ASRock Instant Flash– ASRock Internet Flash– ASRock Easy RAID Installer*These utilities can be downloaded from ASRock Live Update & APP Shop |
| Internal Connectors | – 1 x Power LED and Speaker Header– 2 x RGB LED Headers*– 2 x Addressable LED Headers**– 1 x CPU Fan Connector (4-pin)***– 1 x CPU/Water Pump Fan Connector (4-pin) (Smart Fan Speed Control)****– 6 x Chassis/Water Pump Fan Connectors (4-pin) (Smart Fan Speed Control)*****– 1 x 24 pin ATX Power Connector (Hi-Density Power Connector)– 2 x 8 pin 12V Power Connectors (Hi-Density Power Connector)– 1 x Front Panel Audio Connector (15μ Gold Audio Connector)– 1 x Thunderbolt™ AIC Connector (5-pin) (Supports ASRock Thunderbolt™ 4 AIC Card)– 2 x USB 2.0 Headers (Support 4 USB 2.0 ports) (Supports ESD Protection)******– 2 x USB 3.2 Gen1 Headers (Support 4 USB 3.2 Gen1 ports) (ASMedia ASM1074 hub) (Supports ESD Protection)– 1 x Front Panel Type C USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Header (20 Gb/s) (Supports ESD Protection)– 1 x Dr. Debug with LED– 1 x Power Button with LED– 1 x Reset Button with LED– 1 x Retry Button– 1 x Safe Boot Button– V-Probe™: 2 x 5-set of onboard voltage measurement points laid– Rapid OC Buttons: +/- buttons to adjust OC frequency– 1 x PCIe ON/OFF Switch– 1 x Post Status Checker (PSC)– 1 x Slow Mode Switch– 1 x LN2 Mode Switch– 1 x NickShih's OC Profile 1 Button with LED– 1 x NickShih's OC Profile 2 Button with LED– 1 x NickShih's OC Profile 3 Button with LED*Support in total up to 12V/3A, 36W LED Strip**Support in total up to 5V/3A, 15W LED Strip***The CPU Fan Connector supports the CPU fan of maximum 1A (12W) fan power.****CPU_FAN2/WP_3A supports the water cooler fan of maximum 3A (36W) fan power.*****The Chassis/Water Pump Fan supports the water cooler fan of maximum 2A (24W) fan power.CPU_FAN2/WP_3A, CHA_FAN1/WP, CHA_FAN2/WP, CHA_FAN3/WP, CHA_FAN4/WP, CHA_FAN5/WP and CHA_FAN6/WP can auto detect if 3-pin or 4-pin fan is in use.******USB_1 is from ASMedia ASM1074 hub; USB_234 are Intel® Z590 |




