ASUS Prime X870-P CSM AM5 DDR5 AMD Motherboard
MPN ASUS-PRIME-X870-P · Brand ASUS · ATX
The ASUS Prime X870-P CSM is an ATX AM5 motherboard featuring the AMD X870 chipset, support for Ryzen 9000/8000/7000 series CPUs, DDR5 up to 192GB, PCIe 5.0 x16 and M.2, dual USB4 40Gbps ports, and Realtek 2.5Gb Ethernet — built for demanding builds and AI-ready workloads
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Overview
The ASUS Prime X870-P CSM is an ATX form factor motherboard built on the AMD X870 chipset, designed for AMD Socket AM5 processors including AMD Ryzen 9000, 8000, and 7000 series desktop CPUs. It measures 12 inches by 9.6 inches (30.5 cm x 24.4 cm) and is engineered for DIY builders and professionals who demand a stable, feature-rich platform with forward-looking connectivity. On the memory side, the board provides four DDR5 DIMM slots supporting up to 192GB of unbuffered ECC and non-ECC memory, with speeds reaching 8000+ MT/s (OC) when paired with Ryzen 9000, 8000, or 7000 series processors. It supports AMD EXPO and ASUS AEMP memory profiles for simplified overclocking. Storage options are generous: four M.2 Key-M slots are available, with the primary M.2_1 slot operating at PCIe 5.0 x4 when used with Ryzen 9000 or 7000 series CPUs, and PCIe 4.0 x4 with Ryzen 8000 series. The remaining three M.2 slots run via the AMD X870 chipset at PCIe 4.0 x4 or PCIe 3.0 x2 depending on slot. Two SATA 6Gb/s ports are also present, with bandwidth sharing caveats documented in the specification table. AMD RAIDXpert2 supports PCIe RAID 0/1/5/10 and SATA RAID 0/1. Connectivity is a highlight: the rear I/O delivers two USB4 (40Gbps) Type-C ports capable of 4K@60Hz display output, one USB 10Gbps Type-A port, three USB 5Gbps Type-A ports, four USB 2.0 Type-A ports, one HDMI 2.1 port (4K@60Hz), one Realtek 2.5Gb Ethernet port with ASUS LANGuard, three audio jacks, and a BIOS FlashBack button for easy firmware updates without a CPU or memory installed. The audio subsystem uses a Realtek High Definition Audio CODEC with 7.1 surround sound support (chassis HD audio module required), 24-bit/192kHz playback, audio shielding, premium capacitors, and dedicated PCB layers. Three Addressable Gen 2 headers support Aura Sync RGB lighting. ASUS 5X Protection III features include DIGI+ VRM with DrMOS, LANGuard, overvoltage protection, SafeSlot reinforcement, and a stainless-steel back I/O panel. The ASUS Q-Design ecosystem includes M.2 Q-Latch, PCIe Q-Release, Q-DIMM, Q-LED Core diagnostics, and a pre-mounted I/O shield for tool-friendly assembly. Software bundled includes Armoury Crate (with Fan Xpert 4 with AI Cooling II and Aura Sync), ASUS DriverHub, TurboV Core, and ASUS CPU-Z. BIOS is 256Mb Flash ROM with UEFI AMI, supporting CrashFree BIOS 3, EZ Flash 3, and EZ Mode. For business and enterprise use, ASUS Control Center Express (ACCE) IT management software is supported alongside WOL by PME and PXE manageability. Verified Specifications: - Chipset: AMD X870 - Socket: AM5 (Ryzen 9000 / 8000 / 7000 series) - Form Factor: ATX, 12 x 9.6 in (30.5 x 24.4 cm) - Memory: 4x DDR5 DIMM, max 192GB, up to 8000+ MT/s (OC), dual-channel, ECC/non-ECC - Primary M.2 slot: PCIe 5.0 x4 (Ryzen 9000/7000) or PCIe 4.0 x4 (Ryzen 8000) - Additional M.2 slots: PCIe 4.0 x4 (x2), PCIe 3.0 x2 (x1) - SATA: 2x 6Gb/s - Primary PCIe slot: PCIe 5.0 x16 (Ryzen 9000/7000) or PCIe 4.0 x16 (Ryzen 8000) - Rear USB: 2x USB4 40Gbps Type-C, 1x USB 10Gbps Type-A, 3x USB 5Gbps Type-A, 4x USB 2.0 Type-A - Display: 1x HDMI 2.1 (4K@60Hz), 2x USB4 Type-C (DP 1.4a, 4K@60Hz) - Ethernet: Realtek 2.5Gb - Audio: Realtek 7.1 HD, 24-bit/192kHz - BIOS: 256Mb Flash ROM, UEFI AMI - ARGB: 3x Addressable Gen 2 headers - Warranty: 3 Years
Datasheet
| Warranty | 3 Years |
|---|---|
| Form Factor | ATX |
| Chipset | AMD X870 Chipset |
| CPU Type | AMD Socket AM5 for AMD Ryzen™ 9000 & 8000 & 7000 Series Desktop Processors* |
| USB | Rear USB (Total 10 ports)2 x USB4® (40Gbps) ports (2 x USB Type-C®)1 x USB 10Gbps port (1 x Type-A)3 x USB 5Gbps ports (3 x Type-A)4 x USB 2.0 ports (4 x Type-A)Front USB (Total 7 ports)1 x USB 10Gbps connector (supports USB Type-C®)1 x USB 5Gbps header supports 2 additional USB 5Gbps ports2 x USB 2.0 headers support 4 additional USB 2.0 ports* USB Type-C® power delivery output: max. 5V/3A |
| Bios | 256 Mb Flash ROM, UEFI AMI BIOS |
| Audio | Realtek 7.1 Surround Sound High Definition Audio CODEC*– Supports: Jack-detection, Multi-streaming, Front Panel Jack-retasking– Supports up to 24-Bit/192 kHz playbackAudio Features– Audio Shielding– Premium audio capacitors– Dedicated audio PCB layers* A chassis with an HD audio module in the front panel is required to support 7.1 Surround Sound audio output |
| Model | PRIME-X870-P-CSM |
| Memory | 4 x DIMM slots, max. 192GB, DDR5Supports up to 8000+MT/s(OC) with Ryzen™ 9000 & 8000 & 7000 Series ProcessorsECC and Non-ECC, Un-buffered DIMM*Dual channel memory architectureSupports AMD Extended Profiles for Overclocking (EXPO™)ASUS Enhanced Memory Profile (AEMP)* Adjustments will be made based on the specifications of mass-produced memory products available on the market |
| Note** | **Prices, Specifications & Features are subject to change without notice |
| Storage | Supports 4 x M.2 slots and 2 x SATA 6Gb/s ports*AMD Ryzen™ 9000 & 7000 Series Desktop ProcessorsM.2_1 slot (Key M), type 2280 (supports PCIe 5.0 x4 mode)AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop ProcessorsM.2_1 slot (Key M), type 2280 (supports PCIe 4.0 x4 mode)AMD X870 ChipsetM.2_2 slot (Key M), type 2242/2260/2280 (supports PCIe 4.0 x4 mode)M.2_3 slot (Key M), type 2280 (supports PCIe 4.0 x4 mode)**M.2_4 slot (Key M), type 2280 (supports PCIe 3.0 x2 mode)***2 x SATA 6Gb/s ports**** AMD RAIDXpert2 Technology supports both PCIe RAID 0/1/5/10 and SATA RAID 0/1. RAID 5 Function is only supported by AMD Ryzen™ 9000 series CPU.** PCIEX16(G4)_1 and PCIEX16(G4)_2 share bandwidth with M.2_3. PCIEX16(G4)_1 and PCIEX16(G4)_2 will be disabled when M.2_3 runs.*** M.2_4 shares bandwidth with SATA6G_1 and SATA6G_2. M.2_4 will be disabled when SATA6G_1 or SATA6G_2 runs |
| Ethernet | 1 x Realtek 2.5Gb EthernetASUS LANGuard |
| Graphics | 1 x HDMI™ port**2 x USB4® (40Gbps) ports support USB Type-C® display outputs**** Graphics specifications may vary between CPU types. Please refer to AMD CPU specifications.** Supports 4K@60Hz as specified in HDMI 2.1.*** Supports max. 4K@60Hz as specified in DisplayPort 1.4a.**** VGA resolution support depends on processors’ or graphic cards’ resolution |
| Accessories | Cables2 x SATA 6Gb/s cablesMiscellaneous1 x M.2 rubber package2 x Screw packages for M.2 SSDDocumentation1 x ACC Express Activation Key Card1 x Quick start guide |
| Manageability | WOL by PME, PXE |
| Expansion Slots | AMD Ryzen™ 9000 & 7000 Series Desktop Processors*1 x PCIe 5.0 x16 slot (supports x16 mode)AMD Ryzen™ 8000 Series Desktop Processors1 x PCIe 4.0 x16 slot (supports x8/x4 mode)**AMD X870 Chipset2 x PCIe 4.0 x16 slots (support x1 mode)**** Please check the PCIe bifurcation table on the support site (https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1037507/).** Specifications vary by CPU types.*** PCIEX16(G4)_1 and PCIEX16(G4)_2 share bandwidth with M.2_3. PCIEX16(G4)_1 and PCIEX16(G4)_2 will be disabled when M.2_3 runs.– To ensure compatibility of the device installed, please refer to https://www.asus.com/support/download-center/ for the list of supported peripherals |
| Operating System | Windows 11, Windows 10 64-bit |
| Special Features | ASUS 5X PROTECTION III– DIGI+ VRM (- Digital power design with DrMOS)– LANGuard– Overvoltage protection– SafeSlot– Stainless-steel back I/OASUS Q-Design– M.2 Q-Latch– PCIe Slot Q-Release– Q-Dashboard– Q-DIMM– Q-LED Core– Q-SlotASUS Thermal Solution– Flexible M.2 heatsink– VRM heatsink designASUS EZ DIY– BIOS FlashBack™ button– BIOS FlashBack™ LED– ProCool– Pre-mounted I/O shield– SafeSlotAura Sync– Addressable Gen 2 headers |
| Software Features | ASUS Exclusive SoftwareArmoury Crate– Aura Creator– Aura Sync– Fan Xpert 4 (with AI Cooling II)– Power SavingASUS DriverHubTurboV CoreASUS CPU-ZNorton 360 Deluxe (60 Days Free Trial)WinRAR (40 Days Free Trial)UEFI BIOSASUS EZ DIY– ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3– ASUS EZ Flash 3– ASUS UEFI BIOS EZ Mode– ASUS MyHotkey |
| Back Panel I/O Ports | 2 x USB4® (40Gbps) ports (2 x USB Type-C®)1 x USB 10Gbps port (1 x Type-A)3 x USB 5Gbps ports (3 x Type-A)4 x USB 2.0 ports (4 x Type-A)1 x HDMI™ port1 x Realtek 2.5Gb Ethernet port3 x Audio jacks1 x BIOS FlashBack™ button |
| Internal I/O Connectors | Fan and Cooling Related1 x 4-pin CPU Fan header1 x 4-pin CPU OPT Fan header1 x 4-pin AIO Pump header4 x 4-pin Chassis Fan headersPower Related1 x 24-pin Main Power connector2 x 8-pin +12V CPU Power connectorsStorage Related4 x M.2 slots (Key M)2 x SATA 6Gb/s portsUSB1 x USB 10Gbps connector (supports USB Type-C®)1 x USB 5Gbps header supports 2 additional USB 5Gbps ports2 x USB 2.0 headers support 4 additional USB 2.0 portsMiscellaneous3 x Addressable Gen 2 headers1 x Clear CMOS header1 x COM Port header1 x Front Panel Audio header (F_AUDIO)1 x S/PDIF Out header1 x SPI TPM header (14-1 pin)1 x 10-1 pin System Panel header |
| Remote Management Features | IT Management software supported– ASUS Control Center Express(ACCE) |




