GIGABYTE Z790 Aorus Elite AX DDR4 Intel Motherboard
MPN GIGABYTE-Z790-AORUS-ELITE-AX-DDR4 · Brand Gigabyte · ATX
The Gigabyte Z790 Aorus Elite AX DDR4 ATX motherboard supports 12th and 13th Gen Intel LGA1700 processors, features PCIe 5.0, four PCIe 4.0 M.2 slots, Intel Wi-Fi 6E, and 2.5GbE LAN for a well-connected high-performance build
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Overview
The Gigabyte Z790 Aorus Elite AX DDR4 is a full-size ATX motherboard built on the Intel Z790 Express chipset and designed for LGA1700 processors from Intel's 12th (Alder Lake) and 13th (Raptor Lake) generation Core, Pentium Gold, and Celeron families. At 30.5 cm × 24.4 cm, it fits standard ATX enclosures and serves as a capable foundation for gaming and productivity builds that prioritise DDR4 memory compatibility alongside modern connectivity. The board features a 16+1+2 phase digital VRM solution paired with Gigabyte's multi-piece TMOS heatsink, which uses a multi-cut channel design to improve airflow through the heatsink fins and draw heat away from the power-delivery components. Four DDR4 DIMM slots accommodate up to 128 GB of system memory (32 GB per slot maximum) in dual-channel configuration, with native speeds starting at 2133 MHz and XMP overclocking profiles reaching up to DDR4-5333 (O.C.). ECC Un-buffered modules are supported in non-ECC operating mode. Storage options are led by four M.2 Socket 3 connectors, all operating at PCIe 4.0 x4 speeds — one routed directly from the CPU (M2A_CPU) and three from the chipset (M2P_SB, M2Q_SB, M2M_SB; the last also supports SATA). Each M.2 slot is protected by Gigabyte's M.2 Thermal Guard III heatsink to reduce thermal throttling under sustained workloads. Four SATA 6 Gb/s ports round out storage, with RAID 0, 1, 5, and 10 supported for both NVMe and SATA arrays. The primary PCIe x16 slot runs at PCIe 5.0 x16 (CPU-direct), while two additional x16-physical slots operate at PCIe 4.0 x4 via the chipset, with AMD CrossFire multi-GPU support. Wireless connectivity is handled by an Intel Wi-Fi 6E AX211 module covering 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz bands at up to 2.4 Gbps (conditions permitting), with Bluetooth 5.3. Wired networking uses a Realtek 2.5GbE LAN controller. The rear I/O includes a USB Type-C port at USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 (20 Gbps), two USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports, three USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, four USB 2.0 ports, HDMI 2.0 output (up to 4096×2160 @ 60 Hz for integrated graphics), optical S/PDIF out, and dual antenna connectors (2T2R). An internal USB Type-C header adds a front-panel 10 Gbps port. Gigabyte's Q-Flash Plus button enables BIOS updates without installing a CPU, memory, or GPU. Smart Fan 6 provides PWM/DC fan curve control across multiple temperature sensors. RGB Fusion 2.0 controls two addressable LED headers and two standard RGB headers. The board carries a 3-year manufacturer warranty. Verifiable Specifications: - Socket: LGA1700 | Chipset: Intel Z790 Express - Memory: 4× DDR4 DIMM, up to 128 GB, DDR4-2133 native / up to DDR4-5333 (O.C.), XMP support - PCIe: 1× PCIe 5.0 x16 (CPU); 2× PCIe 4.0 x4 (Chipset) - M.2: 4× PCIe 4.0 x4 (M2M_SB also supports SATA), with M.2 Thermal Guard III - SATA: 4× SATA 6 Gb/s; RAID 0/1/5/10 (NVMe & SATA) - USB rear: 1× USB-C 20 Gbps, 2× USB-A 10 Gbps, 3× USB-A 5 Gbps, 4× USB 2.0 - LAN: Realtek 2.5GbE (2.5 Gbps / 1 Gbps / 100 Mbps) - Wi-Fi: Intel AX211 Wi-Fi 6E (2.4/5/6 GHz, up to 2.4 Gbps*); Bluetooth 5.3 - Audio: Realtek HD Audio CODEC, 2/4/5.1/7.1-ch, S/PDIF out - Display: HDMI 2.0, up to 4K@60 Hz (integrated graphics only) - Form Factor: ATX, 30.5 cm × 24.4 cm - BIOS: AMI UEFI, 256 Mbit flash, Q-Flash Plus - OS: Windows 11 / Windows 10 (64-bit) - Warranty: 3 years *Actual wireless throughput varies with environment and equipment
Datasheet
| Warranty | 3 Years |
|---|---|
| Form Factor | ATX |
| Chipset | Intel® Z790 Express Chipset |
| CPU Type | LGA1700 socket: Support for the 13th and 12th Generation Intel® CoreTM, Pentium® Gold and Celeron® ProcessorsL3 cache varies with CPU |
| Lan | Realtek® 2.5GbE LAN chip (2.5 Gbps/1 Gbps/100 Mbps) |
| USB | Chipset:1 x USB Type-C® port on the back panel, with USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 support1 x USB Type-C® port with USB 3.2 Gen 2 support, available through the internal USB header2 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports (red) on the back panel5 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports (3 ports on the back panel, 2 ports available through the internal USB header)Chipset+2 USB 2.0 Hubs:8 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports (4 ports on the back panel, 4 ports available through the internal USB headers) |
| Bios | 1 x 256 Mbit flashUse of licensed AMI UEFI BIOSPnP 1.0a, DMI 2.7, WfM 2.0, SM BIOS 2.7, ACPI 5.0 |
| Audio | Realtek® Audio CODECHigh Definition Audio2/4/5.1/7.1-channel* You can change the functionality of an audio jack using the audio software. To configure 7.1-channel audio, access the audio software for audio settings.Support for S/PDIF Out |
| Memory | Support for DDR4 5333(O.C.)/ DDR4 5133(O.C.)/DDR4 5000(O.C.)/4933(O.C.)/4800(O.C.)/ 4700(O.C.)/ 4600(O.C.)/ 4500(O.C.)/ 4400(O.C.)/ 4300(O.C.)/4266(O.C.) / 4133(O.C.) / 4000(O.C.) / 3866(O.C.) / 3800(O.C.) / 3733(O.C.) / 3666(O.C.) / 3600(O.C.) / 3466(O.C.) / 3400(O.C.) / 3333(O.C.) / 3300(O.C.) / 3200 / 3000 / 2933 / 2800 / 2666 / 2400 / 2133 MHz memory modules4 x DDR DIMM sockets supporting up to 128 GB (32 GB single DIMM capacity) of system memoryDual channel memory architectureSupport for ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8 memory modules (operate in non-ECC mode)Support for non-ECC Un-buffered DIMM 1Rx8/2Rx8/1Rx16 memory modulesSupport for Extreme Memory Profile (XMP) memory modules |
| Note** | **Prices, Specifications & Features are subject to change without notice |
| H/W Monitoring | Voltage detectionTemperature detectionFan speed detectionWater cooling flow rate detectionFan fail warningFan speed control |
| I/O Controller | iTE® I/O Controller Chip |
| Expansion Slots | CPU:1 x PCI Express x16 slot, supporting PCIe 5.0 and running at x16 (PCIEX16)* For optimum performance, if only one PCI Express graphics card is to be installed, be sure to install it in the PCIEX16 slot.Chipset:2 x PCI Express x16 slots, supporting PCIe 4.0 and running at x4 (PCIEX4_1, PCIEX4_2)Support for AMD CrossFire™ technology (PCIEX16 and PCIEX4) |
| Unique Features | Support for GIGABYTE Control Center (GCC)* Available applications in GCC may vary by motherboard model. Supported functions of each application may also vary depending on motherboard specifications.Support for Q-FlashSupport for Q-Flash PlusSupport for Smart Backup |
| Bundled Software | Norton® Internet Security (OEM version)LAN bandwidth management software |
| Onboard Graphics | Integrated Graphics Processor-Intel® HD Graphics support:1 x HDMI port, supporting a maximum resolution of 4096×2160@60 Hz* Support for HDMI 2.0 version and HDCP 2.3 |
| Operating System | Support for Windows 11 64-bitSupport for Windows 10 64-bit |
| Storage Interface | CPU:1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD support) (M2A_CPU)Chipset:2 x M.2 connectors (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 PCIe 4.0 x4/x2 SSD support) (M2P_SB, M2Q_SB)1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, type 22110/2280 SATA and PCIe 4.0 x4 SSD support) (M2M_SB)4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectorsRAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10 support for NVMe SSD storage devicesRAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, and RAID 10 support for SATA storage devices* Refer to “2-8 Internal Connectors,” for the installation notices for the M.2 and SATA connectors |
| Back Panel Connector | 1 x USB Type-C® port, with USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 support2 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A ports (red)3 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports2 x SMA antenna connectors (2T2R)1 x HDMI 2.0 port1 x RJ-45 port1 x optical S/PDIF Out connector2 x audio jacks |
| Internal I/O Connectors | 1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector2 x 8-pin ATX 12V power connectors1 x CPU fan header1 x water cooling CPU fan header3 x system fan headers1 x system fan/water cooling pump header2 x addressable LED strip headers2 x RGB LED strip headers4 x M.2 Socket 3 connectors4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors1 x front panel header1 x front panel audio header1 x USB Type-C® header, with USB 3.2 Gen 2 support1 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 header2 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers2 x Thunderbolt™ add-in card connectors1 x Trusted Platform Module header (For the GC-TPM2.0 SPI/GC-TPM2.0 SPI 2.0 module only)1 x reset button1 x Q-Flash Plus button1 x Clear CMOS button1 x reset jumper1 x Clear CMOS jumper |
| Wireless Communication Module | Intel® Wi-Fi 6E AX211WIFI a, b, g, n, ac, ax, supporting 2.4/5/6 GHz carrier frequency bandsBLUETOOTH 5.3Support for 11ax 160MHz wireless standard and up to 2.4 Gbps data rate* Actual data rate may vary depending on environment and equipment |




